🔬 Discovery

AL 129-1

Date
1973 · confidence high
Place
Hadar, Afar Region, Ethiopia
Credited to
Donald Johanson
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Fossilized knee joint of Australopithecus afarensis found by Donald Johanson at Hadar, Ethiopia, in November 1973, dated to about 3.4 million years; its elliptical lateral condyle and oblique femoral angle provided some of the earliest skeletal evidence of bipedalism in this hominin.

What it led to

  • Early confirmation of bipedalism in Australopithecus afarensis
  • Discovery of Lucy the following year at the same site
  • Establishment of Hadar as a key site for human evolution
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Made possible

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28