🔬 Discovery

Almagest and Ptolemy theorem

Almagesto: trigonometría sistemática y teorema de Ptolomeo

Date
c. 150 CE · confidence high
Place
Alexandria, Egypt
Credited to
Claudius Ptolemy
People
👤 Claudio Ptolomeo100–170
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

Table of chords calculated at half-degree intervals using Ptolemy's theorem on cyclic quadrilaterals (equivalent to the sine addition formulas) and applied to a complete geometric model of the sky.

His Geography introduced the conic projection and latitude and longitude coordinates for 8,000 places.

What it led to

  • Arab and medieval astronomy
  • trigonometric formulas
  • Ptolemaic cartography
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