🔬 Discovery

Americium

Americio (Am, Z=95)

Date
1944 · confidence high
Place
Metallurgical Laboratory, University of Chicago, United States
Credited to
Glenn Seaborg, Ralph James, Leon Morgan and Albert Ghiorso
People
👤 Glenn T. Seaborg1912–1999
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Identified in neutron-irradiated plutonium as part of the Manhattan Project; Seaborg announced it on a children's radio programme in 1945.

Named by analogy with europium.

What it led to

  • Ionisation smoke detectors
  • Am-Be neutron sources
  • Confirmation of Seaborg's actinide concept
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

  • Hanford reactors
  • Actinide concept

Made possible

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