🛠️ Invention or technique

Android operating system

Android

Date
2008 · confidence high
Place
Google, Mountain View, California, United States
Credited to
Andy Rubin (Android Inc., acquired by Google in 2005); first phone HTC Dream (2008)
People
👤 Andy Rubin1963–
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

An open-source mobile operating system based on Linux, licensed free of charge to any manufacturer. It is the world's most used operating system and brought the smartphone to developing countries.

What it led to

  • Cheap smartphones for billions of people
  • Google's dominance over data, advertising and mobile search
  • The Chinese mobile industry (Xiaomi, Huawei, Oppo)
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