🔬 Discovery

ATP as universal energy currency

ATP como moneda energética universal

Date
1929-1941 · confidence high
Place
Kaiser Wilhelm Institute, Berlin (Lohmann) / Harvard (Lipmann)
Credited to
Karl Lohmann (isolation, 1929), Fritz Lipmann (high-energy phosphate bond, 1941)
People
👤 Fritz Albert Lipmann1899–1986👤 Karl Lohmann1898–1978
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

ATP, isolated from muscle, turned out to be the common intermediate that stores and transfers the energy of nutrient oxidation to all cellular processes.

What it led to

  • bioenergetics
  • exercise physiology
  • ATP synthase (Boyer, Walker)
  • cell signalling (cAMP, kinases)
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

  • phosphocreatine
  • glycolysis (Embden, Meyerhof)

Made possible

Links