🛠️ Invention or technique

Ballistite

Balistita

Date
1887 · confidence high
Place
Sevran, France
Credited to
Alfred Nobel
Field
Conflict

What it is

A smokeless propellant made of equal parts nitrocellulose and nitroglycerine gelatinised with camphor, developed and patented by Alfred Nobel at his laboratory in Sevran, near Paris.

What it led to

  • Adoption as smokeless powder in European artillery and small arms
  • Patent disputes with France and the United Kingdom (cordite)
  • Advancement of the modern smokeless-propellant industry
  • Gradual replacement of black powder in military ammunition
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28