🛠️ Invention or technique

Bass saxophone

Saxofón bajo

Date
c. 1841-1846 · confidence medium
Place
Brussels, Belgium
Credited to
Adolphe Sax
Field
Tools

What it is

The lowest-pitched saxophone in common use, likely the first type of saxophone built by Adolphe Sax, pitched an octave below the tenor saxophone.

What it led to

  • Inclusion in military bands and early-20th-century orchestras
  • Development of the full saxophone family patented by Sax
  • Occasional use in jazz and low-saxophone ensembles
  • Influence on hybrid brass-woodwind instrument design
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28