🔬 Discovery

Batesian mimicry

Mimetismo batesiano

Date
1861-1862 · confidence high
Place
Tefé (Ega), Amazonas, Brazil
Credited to
Henry Walter Bates
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

Bates observed that harmless Amazonian butterflies imitated the appearance of distasteful species and proposed that natural selection favoured the mimics. It was one of the first empirical confirmations of Darwin's natural selection.

Presented to the Linnean Society in November 1861 and published in 1862; the observations were made at Ega during his Amazonian stay (1848-1859).

What it led to

  • The first evolutionary explanation of mimicry
  • Studies of coevolution and warning signals
  • Predator–prey models in ecology
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04