🛠️ Invention or technique

Bifocal lens

Lente bifocal

Date
c. 1784 · confidence medium
Place
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Credited to
Benjamin Franklin
Field
Communication

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

Eyeglasses with two distinct optical powers in a single lens, correcting both distance and near vision at once; commonly prescribed for presbyopia combined with other vision defects.

The attribution to Benjamin Franklin is traditional; some historians doubt he was truly first to combine two powers in one lens.

What it led to

  • Simultaneous correction of several vision defects with one pair of glasses
  • A precursor to modern progressive lenses
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

Made possible

  • Progressive lenses

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28