🛠️ Invention or technique

Bloom filter

Filtro de Bloom

Date
1970 · confidence high
Place
Newton, Massachusetts, United States
Credited to
Burton Howard Bloom
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

American computer scientist Burton Howard Bloom devised the Bloom filter in 1970, a space-efficient probabilistic data structure for testing set membership that allows false positives but never false negatives.

What it led to

  • Optimization of distributed databases and caches
  • Large-scale spam and malware detection
  • Later probabilistic data structures (cuckoo filter, HyperLogLog)
  • Reduced disk access in high-volume systems

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28