🔬 Discovery

Cadmium

Cadmio (Cd, Z=48)

Date
1817 · confidence high
Place
Göttingen, Germany
Credited to
Friedrich Stromeyer
People
👤 Friedrich Stromeyer1776–1835👤 Karl Samuel Leberecht Hermann1765–1846
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Stromeyer, a pharmacy inspector, found that an impure zinc oxide turned yellow on heating and isolated a new metal from it.

Hermann found it independently the same year.

What it led to

  • Nickel-cadmium batteries
  • Cadmium yellow and red pigments
  • Control rods in nuclear reactors

Built on

  • Zinc industry
  • Pharmaceutical inspection

Made possible

  • Ni-Cd battery
  • Cadmium pigments

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