🛠️ Invention or technique

Capsule endoscopy

Cápsula endoscópica

Date
2000-2001 · confidence high
Place
Yokneam, Northern District, Israel
Credited to
Gavriel Iddan (Given Imaging), with Paul Swain
People
👤 Gavriel Iddan👤 Paul Swain1951–
Field
Life & health

What it is

A pill-sized capsule with a camera, light and transmitter that the patient swallows, which photographs the entire small intestine, inaccessible to conventional endoscopes. Approved by the FDA in 2001.

Iddan built on his work in missile guidance at Rafael; the first paper appeared in Nature in 2000.

What it led to

  • diagnosis of occult intestinal bleeding
  • capsules for the colon and oesophagus
  • ingestible medicine
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