🛠️ Invention or technique

Clementina, Argentina's first scientific computer

Clementina, primera computadora científica de Argentina

Date
1961 · confidence high
Place
Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina
Credited to
Manuel Sadosky, Rebeca Guber and the Instituto de Cálculo
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

A Ferranti Mercury computer installed at the University of Buenos Aires in 1961, nicknamed Clementina after the song. It drove scientific programming, the Scientific Computing degree and the country's first applications of numerical calculation.

It was not the first computer in Latin America: UNAM installed an IBM 650 in 1958. It is Argentina's first scientific university computer.

What it led to

  • Argentina's first Scientific Computing degree (1963)
  • Numerical computation for engineering and science in Argentina
  • The scientist exodus after the 1966 intervention
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Sources✓ verified 2026-10-09