📜 Theorem, law or theory

Clonal selection theory

Teoría de la selección clonal

Date
1957 · confidence high
Place
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Credited to
Frank Macfarlane Burnet (with David Talmage)
People
👤 Frank Macfarlane Burnet1899–1985
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

Each lymphocyte produces a single antibody, and those that recognise an antigen multiply into clones. It explains immune specificity and memory, and tolerance to the body's own tissues.

Talmage proposed a similar idea the same year; Burnet shared the 1960 Nobel Prize with Medawar for immune tolerance.

What it led to

  • modern immunology
  • monoclonal antibodies
  • the explanation of autoimmunity
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Made possible

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