🛠️ Invention or technique

Colectivo (fixed-route shared taxi)

Colectivo (taxi de recorrido fijo)

Date
1928 · confidence high
Place
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Credited to
Buenos Aires taxi drivers (Manuel Pazos and others)
Field
Movement

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

Taxis that, amid the crisis, began running a fixed route charging per passenger; they were soon fitted out as minibuses. It gave rise to the main means of urban transport in many Latin American cities.

Traditional date: 24 September 1928. The 'jitneys' of the United States (1914) were a similar, earlier phenomenon.

What it led to

  • the colectivo network of Buenos Aires
  • combis, peseros and 'jitneys' across Latin America

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25