🛠️ Invention or technique

Commercial distillation of eucalyptus oil

Destilación comercial de aceite de eucalipto

Date
1852 · confidence medium
Place
Dandenong Ranges, Victoria, Australia
Credited to
Joseph Bosisto
Field
Matter & energy

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

Steam extraction of the essential oil from eucalyptus leaves (Eucalyptus radiata) for medicinal and industrial use. Bosisto created Victoria's first eucalyptus oil industry.

Eucalyptus oil was already distilled around 1788 in Sydney; what is credited to Bosisto is the start of commercial production on an industrial scale from 1852.

What it led to

  • a worldwide eucalyptus essential oil industry
  • inhalation and rub preparations
  • use as a solvent and in mineral flotation

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04