🛠️ Invention or technique

Cyanometer

Cianómetro

Date
c. 1787-1789 · confidence medium
Place
Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Credited to
Horace Bénédict de Saussure y Alexander von Humboldt
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

Instrument made of a graded series of blue tones used to measure the intensity of the sky's color by visual comparison, invented by Saussure and later used by Humboldt on his expeditions; a pioneer of quantitative measurement in meteorology.

What it led to

  • modern quantitative meteorology
  • studies of atmospheric composition
  • optical measuring instruments
  • Humboldt's scientific expeditions
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Made possible

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28