🔬 Discovery

Description of Gilbert's syndrome

Descripción del síndrome de Gilbert

Date
1901 · confidence high
Place
Paris, France
Credited to
Augustin Nicolas Gilbert
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

Gilbert and his colleagues described in Paris, under the name "simple familial cholemia," a benign hereditary disorder of bilirubin metabolism now known as Gilbert's syndrome.

In the German medical literature the same condition is also associated with Jens Einar Meulengracht, who described it later.

What it led to

  • Clinical recognition of mild benign jaundice not requiring treatment
  • Later study of the UGT1A1 enzyme and its link to certain drug responses

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28