📜 Theorem, law or theory

Dirac equation and the prediction of antimatter

Ecuación de Dirac y predicción de la antimateria

Date
1928 · confidence high
Place
St John's College, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom
Credited to
Paul Dirac
People
👤 Paul Dirac1902–1984
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

A relativistic equation for the electron that produces spin automatically and whose negative-energy solutions imply the existence of antiparticles. It is the first step towards quantum field theory.

Dirac explicitly predicted the 'anti-electron' in 1931.

What it led to

  • Discovery of the positron (1932)
  • Quantum electrodynamics
  • Quantum field theory
  • Positron emission tomography
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📄 Original publication

The quantum theory of the electronPaul Adrien Maurice Dirac · Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character · 1928

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