📜 Theorem, law or theory

Dirichlet's unit theorem

Teorema de las unidades de Dirichlet

Date
1846 · confidence low
Place
Berlin, Germany
Credited to
Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

A theorem in algebraic number theory determining the rank of the unit group of the ring of algebraic integers of a number field, based on its numbers of real and complex embeddings, due to Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet.

What it led to

  • foundational result of modern algebraic number theory
  • basis for studying the regulator of a number field
  • applications in solving Diophantine equations
  • later development of class field theory

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28