🔬 Discovery

Discovery of Phobos

Descubrimiento de Fobos

Date
1877 · confidence high
Place
United States Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C., United States
Credited to
Asaph Hall
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Hall discovered Phobos, the larger of Mars's two tiny moons, after a systematic search with the Naval Observatory's 66 cm refractor; days earlier he had found the other one, Deimos.

Deimos, the other Martian moon, was found by Hall just six days earlier, on 12 August 1877.

What it led to

  • Confirmation that Mars has moons, after centuries of speculation
  • Study of their orbits as a test of celestial mechanics
  • Later target of Mars probes and missions
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25