🔬 Discovery

Discovery of Styx, moon of Pluto

Descubrimiento de Estigia (Styx), satélite de Plutón

Date
2012 · confidence high
Place
Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Credited to
Mark Showalter and team (Hubble Space Telescope images)
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

While searching for rings around Pluto ahead of the New Horizons flyby, a team led by Showalter found this fifth moon of the system with Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3; it is the smallest and most irregularly shaped of the known ones.

It was informally called 'P5' until the IAU gave it the name Styx in 2013.

What it led to

  • A complete map of Pluto's moons for New Horizons
  • Confirmation of an orbital resonance chain among the minor moons
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25