🔬 Discovery

Discovery of the Daqing oilfield

Hallazgo del campo petrolero de Daqing

Date
septiembre de 1959 · confidence high
Place
Daqing, Heilongjiang, China
Credited to
Chinese geological teams (Li Siguang, Huang Zuoxian)
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

The Songji-3 well was the first of a large continental oil field in the Songliao basin. It refuted the claim that China lacked oil and made the country self-sufficient in crude.

The discovery was announced in 1959 and commercial production began in 1960; the continental theory is due to Li Siguang.

What it led to

  • Chinese oil self-sufficiency until the 1990s
  • the industrial 'learn from Daqing' model
  • the theory of continental lacustrine oil
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04