🧪 Experiment

Electrolysis of water (Nicholson and Carlisle)

Electrólisis del agua (Nicholson y Carlisle)

Date
1800 · confidence high
Place
London, England, United Kingdom
Credited to
William Nicholson and Anthony Carlisle
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Within weeks of learning of Volta's pile they decomposed water into hydrogen and oxygen by passing current through two submerged wires. It was the first electrolysis and showed that current produces chemical change.

What it led to

  • electrochemistry and isolation of elements by electrolysis (Davy: sodium, potassium)
  • Faraday's laws of electrolysis
  • electrolytic hydrogen production
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04