🔬 Discovery

Ewald's sphere

Esfera de Ewald

Date
c. 1913 · confidence low
Place
Munich, Bavaria, Germany
Credited to
Paul Peter Ewald
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Geometric construction used in electron, neutron and X-ray diffraction that relates the wavevector of the incident and diffracted beams, the diffraction angle and the reciprocal lattice of the crystal; devised by German physicist and crystallographer Paul Peter Ewald.

What it led to

  • Standard tool for interpreting crystallographic diffraction patterns
  • Geometric basis of the dynamical theory of X-ray diffraction
  • Application in electron and neutron diffraction in materials science
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28