🔭 Scientific instrument

Fairbanks platform scale

Báscula de plataforma de Fairbanks

Date
1830-1831 · confidence high
Place
St. Johnsbury, Vermont, United States
Credited to
Thaddeus Fairbanks
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

A platform on a system of levers that transmits the weight of large loads, such as carts or livestock, to a small steelyard with weights, so they can be weighed without lifting. It was patented in 1830-1831 and became the standard scale of commerce and the railways.

Fairbanks had started in hemp manufacturing and went into scale-making with his brothers, and the company E. & T. Fairbanks remained active for over a century.

What it led to

  • weighing of carts, livestock and wagons without unloading
  • railway and dock scales
  • modern truck scales and weighbridges
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06