🛠️ Invention or technique

Fibonacci heap

Montículo de Fibonacci

Date
1984 · confidence high
Place
Murray Hill, New Jersey, United States
Credited to
Michael Fredman y Robert Tarjan
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

Priority-queue data structure based on a collection of heap-ordered trees, with better amortized running time than the binary or binomial heap; developed by Michael Fredman and Robert Tarjan.

What it led to

  • Improved shortest-path (Dijkstra) and minimum-spanning-tree (Prim) algorithms
  • Optimization of priority-queue data structures
  • Theoretical basis for amortized complexity analysis

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28