🔬 Discovery

Gravitational-wave background from pulsar timing arrays

Fondo de ondas gravitacionales de baja frecuencia (matrices de púlsares)

Date
2023 · confidence high
Place
Green Bank Observatory, West Virginia, United States
Credited to
NANOGrav, EPTA, PPTA, InPTA, CPTA Collaboration
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Fifteen years of millisecond pulsar timing revealed a 'hum' of gravitational waves with year-long periods, attributed to the population of binary supermassive black holes across the universe.

Data from Green Bank, Arecibo (until 2020), the VLA, Effelsberg, Parkes, FAST and others.

What it led to

  • Demographics of binary supermassive black holes
  • Nanohertz window in gravitational-wave astronomy
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