🛠️ Invention or technique

Gregorian telescope

Telescopio gregoriano

Date
1663 (diseño) / 1673 (construcción) · confidence high
Place
London, England, United Kingdom
Credited to
James Gregory (design, 1663); Robert Hooke (first construction, 1673)
Field
Communication

What it is

A reflecting telescope with a concave primary mirror and a concave secondary mirror that produces an upright image; designed by James Gregory in 1663 but first built by Robert Hooke a decade later.

What it led to

  • Practical reflecting telescopes alternative to the Newtonian design
  • Use in solar observation and precision astronomy
  • Later reflector designs such as the Cassegrain

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28