🛠️ Invention or technique

Hageen Dura-1 Striga-resistant sorghum hybrid

Sorgo híbrido Hageen Dura-1 tolerante a la sequía (Ejeta)

Date
1983 · confidence high
Place
Wad Madani, Gezira State, Sudan
Credited to
Gebisa Ejeta (Purdue University and the Sudan Agricultural Research Corporation)
Field
Life & health

What it is

The Ethiopian Gebisa Ejeta developed and released in Sudan in 1994 the sorghum hybrid Hageen Dura-1, the first with commercial resistance to the parasitic weed Striga and to drought. It earned him the 2009 World Food Prize.

Ejeta worked in Sudan in the 1970s and 80s before moving to Purdue; the resistance source is attributed to a Sudanese line, and adoption was limited by the Sudanese conflict.

What it led to

  • resistant sorghum varieties in the Sahel and East Africa
  • drought-adapted sorghum hybrids
  • reduced losses across the sorghum belt
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04