🔬 Discovery

Hertzsprung-Russell diagram

Diagrama de Hertzsprung-Russell

Date
1911-1913 · confidence high
Place
Princeton University Observatory, New Jersey, United States
Credited to
Ejnar Hertzsprung; Henry Norris Russell
People
👤 Ejnar Hertzsprung1873–1967👤 Henry Norris Russell1877–1957
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

By plotting luminosity against spectral type, stars cluster into a main sequence, giants and white dwarfs. It is the map of stellar evolution.

Hertzsprung published his results in Potsdam in 1911; Russell presented the diagram in 1913.

What it led to

  • Theory of stellar evolution
  • Distances via spectroscopic parallax
  • Ages of clusters
🕸️ View in the graph

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