🔬 Discovery

Homo naledi

Date
2013-2015 · confidence high
Place
Rising Star Cave, Cradle of Humankind, Gauteng, South Africa
Credited to
Lee Berger, Steven Tucker, Rick Hunter and a team from the University of the Witwatersrand
People
👤 Lee Berger1965–
Field
Life & health

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What was discovered

More than 1,500 fossils of a small-brained species that lived between 335,000 and 236,000 years ago, contemporary with the earliest Homo sapiens. It showed that several human lineages coexisted in Africa.

Published in eLife (2015) and dated in 2017. Claims of intentional burial and engravings (2023) are highly contested.

What it led to

  • a branching view of human evolution
  • debate over burial in small-brained species
  • excavation using specialist cavers
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25