🛠️ Invention or technique

Hou's process (combined soda and ammonium chloride)

Proceso Hou de sosa y cloruro amónico

Date
1941-1943 · confidence high
Place
Wutongqiao, Leshan, Sichuan, China
Credited to
Hou Debang (Yongli Chemical)
People
👤 Hou Debang1890–1974
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

An improvement on the Solvay process that combines soda ash manufacture with ammonia production and recovers the chlorine as ammonium chloride, useful as a fertiliser, instead of discarding it. It makes use of almost all the salt.

Developed during the war with Japan after moving the Tianjin plant to Sichuan; industrialised in the 1960s.

What it led to

  • Chinese production of soda ash and nitrogen fertilisers
  • reduction of calcium chloride waste
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