🔬 Discovery

Hyperthermophile

Hipertermófilo

Date
1966 · confidence medium
Place
Yellowstone National Park, United States
Credited to
Thomas D. Brock
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

An organism that thrives in extremely hot environments, above 60 °C; Thomas Brock characterized them in the Yellowstone hot springs, expanding the known limits of life.

Most known hyperthermophiles belong to the domain Archaea.

What it led to

  • Discovery of Thermus aquaticus and Taq polymerase (the basis of PCR)
  • Search for extremophile life as a model for extraterrestrial life
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Made possible

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28