🔬 Discovery

Identification of oracle bones and excavation of Yinxu

Identificación de los huesos oraculares y excavación de Yinxu

Date
1899 (identificación) / 1928 (excavación) · confidence high
Place
Anyang (Yinxu), Henan, China
Credited to
Wang Yirong and Liu E; excavations by Academia Sinica (Li Ji, Dong Zuobin)
People
👤 Wang Yirong1845–1900
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Wang Yirong recognised archaic inscriptions on 'dragon bones' sold as medicine, and from 1928 the Shang capital of Yinxu was excavated. It demonstrated the historicity of the Shang dynasty.

What it led to

  • scientific archaeology in China
  • Shang chronology based on inscriptions
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