🛠️ Invention or technique

Inca earthquake-resistant masonry

Mampostería inca antisísmica

Date
c. 1450 · confidence medium
Place
Sacsayhuamán, Cusco, Peru
Credited to
Inca Empire
Field
Tools

What it is

Polygonal ashlars fitted without mortar, with battered walls and trapezoidal openings, which shift and resettle during earthquakes. Inca buildings in Cusco withstood earthquakes that brought down colonial ones.

What it led to

  • the survival of Inca walls after the 1650 and 1950 earthquakes
  • the modern study of traditional seismic engineering

Links