🛠️ Invention or technique

Incipient Jōmon pottery

Cerámica Jōmon incipiente

Date
c. 16.5 ka · confidence high
Place
Odai Yamamoto I, Aomori, Japan
Credited to
Homo sapiens (Jōmon hunter-gatherers)
Field
Matter & energy

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

Undecorated pottery fragments associated with arrowheads, with residues from cooking fish. The beginning of the longest ceramic tradition in history.

Whether it is diffusion from China or independent invention on the archipelago is debated.

What it led to

  • Cooking of salmon and shellfish: exploitation of fats
  • Hunter-gatherer settlement without agriculture (an exception to the Neolithic model)
  • A cord-marked decorative tradition lasting 10,000 years
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25