🛠️ Invention or technique

Interchangeable socket wrench set (Snap-on)

Juego de llaves de vaso intercambiables (Snap-on)

Date
1920 · confidence high
Place
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
Credited to
Joseph Johnson and Snap-on Wrench Company
Field
Tools

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

A set with five handles and ten sockets that snap onto them, so one person can carry an assortment of wrenches in many sizes. It was sold under the Snap-on brand from 1920 and revolutionised the automobile workshop.

The ratchet socket wrench is credited to J. J. Richardson (1863) in some sources; Snap-on popularised the interchangeable handle-and-socket system in 1920.

What it led to

  • automobile workshops with compact, cheap tooling
  • ratchets and ratchet sockets in industry
  • interchangeable tool sets
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06