🛠️ Invention or technique

International Klein Blue

Date
1960 · confidence high
Place
Paris, France
Credited to
Yves Klein
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

A deep ultramarine blue formulated by artist Yves Klein with a synthetic resin binder that preserves the purity of the pigment powder; patented in 1960.

What it led to

  • visual identity of Klein's monochrome work
  • influence on later minimalist and conceptual art
  • use of color as an autonomous artistic material
  • reference point in design and fashion for its saturation

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28