🛠️ Invention or technique

Itaipu hydroelectric power station

Central hidroeléctrica de Itaipú

Date
1975-1984 · confidence high
Place
Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil
Credited to
Brazil and Paraguay (Itaipu Binacional)
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

A binational dam on the Paraná River with 14 GW of installed capacity, the world's largest by cumulative output for decades. It supplies a very high share of Paraguay's electricity and a significant one of Brazil's.

The first unit entered service in 1984; all 20 units were completed in 2007.

What it led to

  • electrification of southern Brazil and Paraguay
  • binational energy agreements
  • environmental and displacement debates
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04