🛠️ Invention or technique

Jacobi's electric boat

Barco eléctrico de Jacobi

Date
1838-1839 · confidence high
Place
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Credited to
Moritz Hermann von Jacobi
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

Jacobi propelled a passenger boat on the River Neva with an electric motor and Grove batteries, under the eye of the Academy of Sciences. It was the first electric boat, though the cost of the battery made it prohibitive.

Jacobi built his rotary motor in 1834; the Neva trial took place in September 1838.

What it led to

  • electric launches and boats of the late 19th century
  • electric submarines (Peral, Goubet)
  • interest in electric traction and electrotyping (Jacobi invented the latter in 1838)
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

Made possible

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04