🛠️ Invention or technique

Jamin interferometer

Interferómetro de Jamin

Date
1856 · confidence high
Place
Paris, Île-de-France, France
Credited to
Jules Jamin
Field
Communication

What it is

The Jamin interferometer is an optical instrument that, using two thick glass mirrors, splits a light beam into two parallel displaced rays to produce interference, a precursor of later interferometers such as the Mach-Zehnder.

What it led to

  • development of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer
  • precise measurement of refractive indices of gases and liquids
  • advances in 19th-century experimental optics
  • applications in precision refractometry

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28