🛠️ Invention or technique

Jigsaw puzzle

Rompecabezas (puzle de piezas)

Date
c. 1760 · confidence medium
Place
London, England, United Kingdom
Credited to
John Spilsbury
Field
Tools

What it is

Spilsbury, a London cartographer, mounted maps on wood and cut them along country borders so children could learn geography by reassembling them. The 'dissected map' gave rise to the modern jigsaw puzzle.

The name 'jigsaw' became popular later, in the late 19th century, when that tool was used to cut the pieces.

What it led to

  • Educational geography toys in children's teaching
  • Jigsaw puzzles as a mass domestic pastime
  • Diversification into picture puzzles beyond maps

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25