🔬 Discovery

Kaprekar's constant (6174)

Constante de Kaprekar (6174)

Date
1949 · confidence high
Place
Devlali, Nashik, Maharashtra, India
Credited to
D. R. Kaprekar
People
👤 Dattatreya Ramachandra Kaprekar1905–1986
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

If the digits of a four-digit number (not all identical) are arranged from largest to smallest and from smallest to largest and subtracted, repeating the process always reaches 6174 within seven steps at most. It is a classic result in recreational mathematics.

What it led to

  • study of Kaprekar routines in other bases and lengths
  • popular mathematics

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