📜 Theorem, law or theory

Kelvin's circulation theorem

Teorema de la circulación de Kelvin

Date
1869 · confidence medium
Place
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Credited to
William Thomson
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Kelvin's circulation theorem states that, in a barotropic ideal fluid subject to conservative forces, the circulation around a closed curve moving with the fluid remains constant over time.

What it led to

  • vortex dynamics in fluid mechanics
  • theory of turbulence and vorticity
  • basis for the Kelvin-Stokes theorem
  • applications in aerodynamics and oceanography

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28