🛠️ Invention or technique

Kelvin Water Dropper

Generador de Kelvin

Date
1867 · confidence high
Place
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Credited to
William Thomson
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

Electrostatic generator that produces voltage differences by induction from water drops falling between interconnected, oppositely charged systems, until a spark discharges; devised by William Thomson (Lord Kelvin).

What it led to

  • Common teaching use to explain electrostatic induction
  • Inspiration for later water-drop generator designs
  • Comparison with the electrification of thunderstorms ("Kelvin's thunderstorm")

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28