🛠️ Invention or technique

Lidar

Date
1961 · confidence medium
Place
Hughes Aircraft, Culver City, California, United States; Velodyne, Morgan Hill (rotating lidar, 2005)
Credited to
Hughes Aircraft (Malcolm Stitch, 1961); David Hall (Velodyne, 3D lidar for the DARPA Grand Challenge)
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

The measurement of distances by the time of flight of laser pulses to create three-dimensional maps. It is used in mapping, archaeology (the discovery of Maya cities) and self-driving cars.

What it led to

  • Self-driving cars and mobile robotics
  • Archaeology beneath the rainforest and precision mapping
  • The iPhone and iPad with lidar for augmented reality
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