🛠️ Invention or technique

Lightvessel (the Nore)

Barco-faro (Nore)

Date
1731 (puesta en servicio, 1734) · confidence medium
Place
Thames Estuary (the Nore), England, United Kingdom
Credited to
Robert Hamblin and David Avery
Field
Movement

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

A moored ship with lamps at the masts marking a dangerous sandbank where no tower can be built. The first was moored at the Nore, at the mouth of the Thames.

Both 1731 (first ship, Hamblin and Avery's patent) and 1734 (effective service) are cited; there are hints of medieval precedents.

What it led to

  • marking of banks and approaches without a fixed tower
  • lightships in ports all over the world
  • Trinity House's aids-to-navigation network
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06