🛠️ Invention or technique

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Lista enlazada

Date
1955-1956 · confidence high
Place
RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, United States
Credited to
Allen Newell, Cliff Shaw and Herbert A. Simon
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

For their IPL (Information Processing Language) and the Logic Theorist program, Newell, Shaw and Simon devised a data structure where each node links to the next, allowing insertion and deletion of elements without contiguous memory. It became the foundation of list-processing languages such as LISP.

What it led to

  • LISP (1958) and list-processing languages
  • Stacks, queues and associative arrays as abstract data types
  • Process and thread management in operating systems

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28