🛠️ Invention or technique

Manby mortar (line-throwing rescue mortar)

Mortero de salvamento de Manby (cabo lanzado a buques embarrancados)

Date
1807-1808 · confidence medium
Place
Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, England, United Kingdom
Credited to
George William Manby
Field
Movement

What it is

A mortar firing an iron ball attached to a line over a stranded ship, to set a line from shore and rescue the crew with a breeches buoy. Manby devised it after the wreck of the Snipe off Great Yarmouth in 1807.

The first successful trial was in 1808. Rockets replaced it in the mid-19th century.

What it led to

  • rescue stations with line and breeches buoy
  • Dennett and Boxer rescue rockets
  • coastguard line-throwing apparatus

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06